TY - GEN
T1 - A Meta-Analysis of Contaminant Removal from Urban Stormwater by Permeable Pavements
AU - Mohammed, Safa A.
AU - Hamouda, Mohamed A.
AU - El-Hassan, Hilal
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 by the authors. Submitted for possible open access publication under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
PY - 2021
Y1 - 2021
N2 - Pollution resulting from urban stormwater runoff has become a major problem for cities. The use of permeable pavements that allows stormwater infiltration into soil layers underneath the pavement system is considered a paradigm shift from conventional use of impervious pavements. In addition to reducing the runoff load on stormwater drainage systems, it contributes to the reduction of contaminant loads in the infiltrated water which would have otherwise ended in water streams and potentially cause environmental problems (such as deteriorated fish habitats). Recent research has expanded on the investigation of permeable pavements to include its impact on water quality in addition to the typical analysis pertaining to its mechanical strength and durability. In this study, a meta-analysis of the impact of permeable pavements on the infiltrated stormwater quality is conducted. The analysis focused on recent research (2010-2020) that has specifically investigated the reduction of certain contaminant concentrations in stormwater infiltrating through permeable pavements. Results were classified based on the type of contaminant investigated (heavy metals, nutrients, and organic content) considering the difference in composition and properties (e.g., pore volume) of tested permeable pavement systems. It was observed that lab and field studies investigating stormwater contaminant removal were mainly conducted for pervious concrete and porous asphalt. The analysis closed with insights into limitations and knowledge gaps that need to be addressed to better understand the effective use of permeable pavements in stormwater quality management.
AB - Pollution resulting from urban stormwater runoff has become a major problem for cities. The use of permeable pavements that allows stormwater infiltration into soil layers underneath the pavement system is considered a paradigm shift from conventional use of impervious pavements. In addition to reducing the runoff load on stormwater drainage systems, it contributes to the reduction of contaminant loads in the infiltrated water which would have otherwise ended in water streams and potentially cause environmental problems (such as deteriorated fish habitats). Recent research has expanded on the investigation of permeable pavements to include its impact on water quality in addition to the typical analysis pertaining to its mechanical strength and durability. In this study, a meta-analysis of the impact of permeable pavements on the infiltrated stormwater quality is conducted. The analysis focused on recent research (2010-2020) that has specifically investigated the reduction of certain contaminant concentrations in stormwater infiltrating through permeable pavements. Results were classified based on the type of contaminant investigated (heavy metals, nutrients, and organic content) considering the difference in composition and properties (e.g., pore volume) of tested permeable pavement systems. It was observed that lab and field studies investigating stormwater contaminant removal were mainly conducted for pervious concrete and porous asphalt. The analysis closed with insights into limitations and knowledge gaps that need to be addressed to better understand the effective use of permeable pavements in stormwater quality management.
KW - Contaminant removal
KW - Permeable pavement systems
KW - Pervious concrete
KW - Porous asphalt
KW - Removal efficiency
KW - Urban stormwater management
KW - Water quality
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UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=85125805557&partnerID=8YFLogxK
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:85125805557
T3 - ZEMCH International Conference
SP - 111
EP - 117
BT - ZEMCH 2021 - 8th Zero Energy Mass Custom Home International Conference, Proceedings
A2 - Tabet Aoul, Kheira Anissa
A2 - Shafiq, Mohammed Tariq
A2 - Attoye, Daniel Efurosibina
PB - ZEMCH Network
T2 - 8th Zero Energy Mass Custom Home International Conference, ZEMCH 2021
Y2 - 26 October 2021 through 28 October 2021
ER -