A population-based study on tetanus antitoxin levels in the Netherlands

H. E. De Melker, S. Van Den Hof, G. A.M. Berbers, N. J.D. Nagelkerke, M. A.E. Conyn-Van Spaendonck

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

28 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We assessed the tetanus immunity of the general Dutch population and of religious groups refusing vaccination by means of population-based study to evaluate the effect of tetanus vaccination. More than 95% of those born after the introduction of routine vaccination had tetanus antitoxin levels above the minimum protective level. After the sixth vaccination, a fall in tetanus antitoxin levels occurred. Nevertheless, immunisation in accordance with the routine programme most likely induces protection for much longer than two decades. Not only many members of religious groups who refuse vaccination, but also many adults born before the introduction of vaccination lack tetanus immunity. These cohorts might benefit most from (re)vaccination.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)100-108
Number of pages9
JournalVaccine
Volume18
Issue number1-2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Aug 20 1999

Keywords

  • Evaluation of vaccination
  • Population-based study
  • Tetanus antitoxin levels

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Molecular Medicine
  • Immunology and Microbiology(all)
  • veterinary(all)
  • Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
  • Infectious Diseases

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