A Systematic Methodology for Prioritizing Seismic Retrofit Alternatives

Roshen Joseph, Aman Mwafy, M. Shahria Alam

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

This paper proposes a systematic methodology for prioritizing seismic retrofit alternatives by considering their seismic performance and cost. The framework was applied to retrofit substandard buildings with structural systems common to a medium seismicity region. The proposed seismic assessment and retrofit methodology starts by evaluating the demand-to-capacity (D/C) ratios of the as-built structure and its retrofitted alternatives using 3D finite element models and code-prescribed analysis procedures in line with the region’s seismic design criteria. After selecting suitable retrofit alternatives to achieve satisfactory D/C ratios, a verified fiberbased analysis platform is used to assess the inelastic behavior of the existing and retrofitted buildings using inelastic pushover analysis (IPA). This step is followed by incremental dynamic analyses (IDA) using suites of earthquake records representing the seismicity of the construction site. Finally, a seismic performance index (SPI) and a performance-to-cost index (PCI) are used for prioritizing and selecting the most effective retrofit technique.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 8th World Congress on Civil, Structural, and Environmental Engineering, CSEE 2023
EditorsHany El Naggar, Joaquim Barros, Paulo Cachim
PublisherAvestia Publishing
ISBN (Print)9781990800184
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2023
Event8th World Congress on Civil, Structural, and Environmental Engineering, CSEE 2023 - Virtual, Online
Duration: Mar 29 2023Mar 31 2023

Publication series

NameWorld Congress on Civil, Structural, and Environmental Engineering
ISSN (Electronic)2371-5294

Conference

Conference8th World Congress on Civil, Structural, and Environmental Engineering, CSEE 2023
CityVirtual, Online
Period3/29/233/31/23

Keywords

  • Cost Considerations
  • Retrofit Prioritization
  • Seismic Performance
  • Substandard Buildings

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Civil and Structural Engineering
  • Environmental Engineering

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