Applications of Dielectrophoretic / electrohydrodynamic electrodes for concentration of biological nanoparticles

Henry O. Fatoyino, Yvonne Huebner, Kai F. Hoettges, Michael P. Hughes, Fatima H. Labeed

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

Dielectrophoresis (DEP) is a phenomenon of induced particle motion in non-uniform electric fields. The effect is frequency dependent; by monitoring the motion of particles in AC fields and analyzing the change in motion with frequency, it is possible to determine the electrical properties of single cells in lab-on-a-chip systems. By combining two common electrokinetic phenomena dielectrophoresis and electrohydrodynamic fluid flow - we demonstrate that it is possible to manipulate, concentrate and trap particles from cell to molecular scale, and show how the trapping phenomenon is not related to particle size. We also discuss application of the phenomenon, from particle preconcentration in sensor systems to the deposition of particles on sensor surfaces.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2006 NSTI Nanotechnology Conference and Trade Show - NSTI Nanotech 2006 Technical Proceedings
Pages275-277
Number of pages3
Publication statusPublished - 2006
Externally publishedYes
Event2006 NSTI Nanotechnology Conference and Trade Show - NSTI Nanotech 2006 Technical Proceedings - Boston, MA, United States
Duration: May 7 2006May 11 2006

Publication series

Name2006 NSTI Nanotechnology Conference and Trade Show - NSTI Nanotech 2006 Technical Proceedings
Volume2

Other

Other2006 NSTI Nanotechnology Conference and Trade Show - NSTI Nanotech 2006 Technical Proceedings
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityBoston, MA
Period5/7/065/11/06

Keywords

  • Concentration
  • Electrohydrodynamics
  • Nanoparticles

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Engineering

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