Clustering in WSN using node ranking with hybrid nodes duty-cycle and energy threshold

Mariam Al Nuaimi, Khaled Shuaib, Klaithem Al Nuaimi

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

    5 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    The denseness and random distribution of large-scale WSNs makes it quite difficult to replace or recharge nodes. Energy efficiency and management is a major design goal in these networks. In this paper, a new node energy efficient algorithm using energy thresholds to replace cluster heads is proposed. The proposed algorithm uses node ranking to elect cluster heads based on energy levels and positions of the nodes in reference to the base station (BS) which is used as a sink for gathered information. Since the BS calculates the number of rounds a cluster head can remain through in advance, this feature will have a great effect in prolonging the network life time as it reduces the amount of energy wasted on replacing cluster heads. In addition, hybrid redundant nodes duty-cycle is used for nodes to take turn in covering the monitored area which will improve the performance further. The performance of this algorithm compared to other well-known algorithms is shown. Also the performance of the algorithm using random cluster heads replacement and using threshold values to replace the cluster heads are compared.

    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publicationProceedings - 2014 IEEE 13th International Symposium on Network Computing and Applications, NCA 2014
    PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
    Pages245-252
    Number of pages8
    ISBN (Electronic)9781479953936
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Oct 14 2014
    Event2014 13th IEEE International Symposium on Network Computing and Applications, NCA 2014 - Cambridge, United States
    Duration: Aug 21 2014Aug 23 2014

    Publication series

    NameProceedings - 2014 IEEE 13th International Symposium on Network Computing and Applications, NCA 2014

    Other

    Other2014 13th IEEE International Symposium on Network Computing and Applications, NCA 2014
    Country/TerritoryUnited States
    CityCambridge
    Period8/21/148/23/14

    Keywords

    • Clustering protocols
    • energy efficiency protocols
    • load balancing
    • routing protocols
    • wireless sensor networks

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Computer Networks and Communications
    • Computer Science Applications

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