CO2 removal from natural gas

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapter

35 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Natural gas is a naturally occurring hydrocarbon gas. It mainly consists of methane and certain percentage of carbon dioxide (CO2), hydrogen sulfide (H2S), nitrogen, and varying amounts of higher alkanes. Natural gas is normally associated with other fossil fuels in coal beds. Elimination of CO2 from natural gas has recently become a worldwide matter. In addition, natural gas needs to meet the sales gas and pipe specifications and effective liquefaction of natural gas processes to produce liquefied natural gas (LNG). It is essential to reduce the CO2 emissions to atmosphere to combat global warming. The most common method to remove CO2 is amine absorption. Pressure swing adsorption, distillation, and membranes are emerging techniques for CO2 capture. This chapter presents the diverse processes existing and appropriate for the capture of CO2 from natural gas to meet natural gas sales and pipe product specifications.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationAdvances in Carbon Capture
Subtitle of host publicationMethods, Technologies and Applications
PublisherElsevier
Pages479-501
Number of pages23
ISBN (Electronic)9780128196571
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jan 1 2020

Keywords

  • Carbon dioxide removal
  • Gas sweetening
  • Liquefied natural gas
  • Sales gas specification
  • Sour gas

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Economics,Econometrics and Finance
  • General Business,Management and Accounting

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