Differential effects of dopamine on a potassium current in cultured rutabaga and wild-type Drosophila cells

Waleed B. Alshuaib, Mini V. Mathew, Mohammed Y. Hasan, Mohamed Abdel Monem Fahim

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

The rutabaga mutation which has a low intracellular cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) concentration is defective in short-term memory. The aim of this study was to compare modulation effects of dopamine on the delayed-rectifier potassium current (IKDR) in rutabaga and wild-type Drosophila neurons. The conventional whole-cell patch-clamp technique was applied to cultured Drosophila neurons derived from embryonic neuroblasts. IKDR was measured from cultured (2 days) wild-type and rutabaga neurons. IKDR was smaller in rutabaga neurons (373 ± 38 pA) than in wild-type neurons (519 ± 40 pA) but there was no difference in IKDR activation or inactivation between the two genotypes. We examined the effects of dopamine on IKDR in wild-type and rutabaga neurons. IKDR was measured from neurons before and after addition of dopamine to the external solution. Dopamine application reduced IKDR in wild-type neurons but did not significantly affect IKDR in rutabaga neurons (single-cell studies). In the presence of dopamine there was no difference in IKDR between wild-type (344 ± 29 pA) and rutabaga (338 ± 27 pA) neurons (population studies). These results indicate that dopamine differentially affects the delayed-rectifier channel in wild-type and rutabaga neurons. This can alter neuronal excitability in rutabaga and may affect the processing of neural signals necesssary for learning and memory.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)175-187
Number of pages13
JournalNeuroscience Research Communications
Volume32
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - May 2003

Keywords

  • Dopamine
  • Learning and memory
  • Patch-clamp

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Neuroscience(all)

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