TY - JOUR
T1 - Effect of mineral fortification on textural and oxidative stability of reduced-fat spreads
AU - Stathopoulos, C. E.
AU - Chockchaisawasdee, S.
AU - Doyle, J.
AU - O'Kennedy, B. T.
AU - Mounsey, J. S.
PY - 2009/4
Y1 - 2009/4
N2 - The aim of this research was to investigate the effect of mineral fortification on the textural and oxidative stability of reduced-fat spreads produced using -carrageenan. Model systems were prepared containing varying amounts of zinc, copper, and iron. The hardness of the spreads stored at 5C and 25C was assessed over time using a penetrometer (20 cone), and it was observed that samples were generally weaker compared to the controls. Samples containing the transition minerals iron and copper were very susceptible to oxidation, becoming rancid rapidly. Low levels of zinc addition, between 2-10% of the recommended daily allowance (RDA), led to spreads with acceptable oxidative stability and a textural profile comparable to the controls over the storage period examined.
AB - The aim of this research was to investigate the effect of mineral fortification on the textural and oxidative stability of reduced-fat spreads produced using -carrageenan. Model systems were prepared containing varying amounts of zinc, copper, and iron. The hardness of the spreads stored at 5C and 25C was assessed over time using a penetrometer (20 cone), and it was observed that samples were generally weaker compared to the controls. Samples containing the transition minerals iron and copper were very susceptible to oxidation, becoming rancid rapidly. Low levels of zinc addition, between 2-10% of the recommended daily allowance (RDA), led to spreads with acceptable oxidative stability and a textural profile comparable to the controls over the storage period examined.
KW - -carrageenan
KW - Mineral fortification
KW - Reduced-fat spreads
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=70449598267&partnerID=8YFLogxK
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U2 - 10.1080/10942910701799231
DO - 10.1080/10942910701799231
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:70449598267
SN - 1094-2912
VL - 12
SP - 368
EP - 378
JO - International Journal of Food Properties
JF - International Journal of Food Properties
IS - 2
ER -