Effect of Rutile Phase Titanium Oxide Nanofiller on the Dielectric Properties of Polypropylene Nanocomposites

Muhammad Adnan, Zulkurnain Abdul-Malek, Kwan Yiew Lau, Muhammad Tahir

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

Polypropylene (PP) which is recyclable and having high working temperature is considered as a potential insulation material for high voltage direct current (HVDC) insulation. The aim of this work is to investigate the effect of rutile phase TiO2 on the dielectric properties of PP nanocomposites. Rutile TiO2 was obtained using sol gel method in the laboratory. X-ray diffraction (XRD) and field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM) was employed to investigate the crystalline and morphological structure of synthesized TiO2. PP nanocomposite were obtained by mixing 0.5 wt%, 1 wt% and 3 wt% rutile TiO2 by using brabender machine. The thermal behavior of PP nanocomposites was characterized through Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). Meanwhile, the DC breakdown strength tests were executed to study the dielectric properties of PP nanocomposites. The results of breakdown strength revealed that incorporation of rutile TiO2 significantly decreased the breakdown strength of PP for all systems. The mechanism concerning decreased in DC breakdown strength are discussed.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2022 IEEE International Conference in Power Engineering Application, ICPEA 2022 - Proceedings
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9781665416290
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2022
Event2022 IEEE International Conference in Power Engineering Application, ICPEA 2022 - Shah Alam, Malaysia
Duration: Mar 7 2022Mar 8 2022

Publication series

Name2022 IEEE International Conference in Power Engineering Application, ICPEA 2022 - Proceedings

Conference

Conference2022 IEEE International Conference in Power Engineering Application, ICPEA 2022
Country/TerritoryMalaysia
CityShah Alam
Period3/7/223/8/22

Keywords

  • breakdown strength
  • nanocomposites
  • Polypropylene
  • titanium oxide

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality
  • Control and Optimization
  • Energy Engineering and Power Technology

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