Elucidating the effect of cyclic closed-die forging technique on the electrochemical behavior of cost-effective Fe50−2xMn30Co10Cr10NixCux (x = 0, 5 at%) high-entropy alloys

  • Majid Naseri
  • , Omid Imantalab
  • , Svetlana Pratskova
  • , Davood Gholami
  • , Dmitry Mikhailov
  • , Milena Efimova
  • , Nataliya Shaburova
  • , Yong Cheng Lin
  • , Abdel Hamid I. Mourad
  • , Evgeny Trofimov

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

This study offers valuable insight into the effect of the cyclic closed-die forging (CCDF) technique on the electrochemical behavior of cost-effective single face-centered cubic (FCC)-structured Fe50−2xMn30Co10Cr10NixCux (x = 0, 5 at%) high-entropy alloys (HEAs) in a 0.5 M H2SO4 solution. Electrochemical experiments demonstrated that the high strains imposed during CCDF processing, along with the extremely fine grains, significantly improved the electrochemical performance of alloys. Additionally, the Fe50Mn30Co10Cr10 alloy exhibited a lower corrosion current density value due to its more uniform distribution of equiaxed nanograins and the absence of Cu segregation phase. This, in turn, creates better conditions for the formation of passive films with superior protection behavior compared to the Fe40Mn30Co10Cr10Ni5Cu5 alloy. These findings open new avenues for the exploration of cost-effective nanostructured HEAs in electrochemical applications.

Original languageEnglish
Article number137242
JournalColloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects
Volume721
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Sept 20 2025

Keywords

  • Cost-effective high-entropy alloys
  • Cyclic closed-die forging
  • Electrochemical behavior
  • Microstructure characterization

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Surfaces and Interfaces
  • Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
  • Colloid and Surface Chemistry

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