Institutional Clusters and FDI Flows to the MENA Region

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapter

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

The empirical literature on the institutions-FDI nexus has treated the influence of institutions individually despite the correlation among them. This is a conceptual shortcoming. To overcome this limitation, we cluster institutions using Principal Component Analysis (PCA). We apply PCA to ICRG institutions for 17 Middle East and North Africa countries during the period 1984–2011. Three institutional clusters have been extracted: stability and order, quality of public administration, and presence of democratic systems. Using feasible generalized least squares estimation methodology, estimates show that stability and order and the presence of a democratic system have a positive influence on FDI flows, while the quality of public administration has a surprisingly negative influence.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationEurasian Studies in Business and Economics
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media B.V.
Pages243-252
Number of pages10
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2017
Externally publishedYes

Publication series

NameEurasian Studies in Business and Economics
Volume6
ISSN (Print)2364-5067
ISSN (Electronic)2364-5075

Keywords

  • FDI
  • Institutional clusters
  • Institutions
  • MENA
  • Principal component analysis

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Economics,Econometrics and Finance
  • General Business,Management and Accounting

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