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Isolation and structural characterization of two novel peptides derived from proopiomelanocortin in the pituitary of the rainbow trout

  • Hélène Tollemer
  • , Jérôme Leprince
  • , Ludovic Galas
  • , Frans Vandesande
  • , Jean Claude Le Mevel
  • , Marie Christine Tonon
  • , J. Michael Conlon
  • , Hubert Vaudry

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The trout possesses two POMC genes as a result of duplication of its genome some 25-100 million years ago. One of the POMC molecules exhibits a unique C-terminal extension of 25 amino acid residues which is not found in any other POMC characterized so far. In order to isolate possible novel peptides derived from trout POMC-A, we have raised antibodies against two synthetic epitopes derived from the C-terminal region of the precursor. Two native decapeptides were isolated in pure form from an extract of trout pituitary. The primary structures of these peptides were established as Glu-Gln-Trp-Gly-Arg-Glu-Glu-Gly-Glu-Glu and Ala-Leu-Gly-Glu-Arg-Lys-Tyr-His-Phe-Gln-NH2. The structure of the trout POMC-A cDNA reveals that both peptides are flanked by pairs of basic amino acids or a glycine residue, indicating that they can actually be generated during post-translational processing of POMC-A.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)653-657
Number of pages5
JournalBiochemical and Biophysical Research Communications
Volume238
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Sept 18 1997
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Biophysics
  • Biochemistry
  • Molecular Biology
  • Cell Biology

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