Liposome: composition, characterisation, preparation, and recent innovation in clinical applications

Kamel S. Ahmed, Saied A. Hussein, Abdelmoneim H. Ali, Sameh A. Korma, Qiu Lipeng, Chen Jinghua

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

235 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

In the last decades, pharmaceutical interested researches aimed to develop novel and innovative drug delivery techniques in the medical and pharmaceutical fields. Recently, phospholipid vesicles (Liposomes) are the most known versatile assemblies in the drug delivery systems. The discovery of liposomes arises from self-forming enclosed phospholipid bilayer upon coming in contact with the aqueous solution. Liposomes are uni or multilamellar vesicles consisting of phospholipids produced naturally or synthetically, which are readily non-toxic, biodegradable, and are readily produced on a large scale. Various phospholipids, for instance, soybean, egg yolk, synthetic, and hydrogenated phosphatidylcholine consider the most popular types used in different kinds of formulations. This review summarises liposomes composition, characterisation, methods of preparation, and their applications in different medical fields including cancer therapy, vaccine, ocular delivery, wound healing, and some dermatological applications.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)742-761
Number of pages20
JournalJournal of Drug Targeting
Volume27
Issue number7
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Aug 9 2019
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Liposomes
  • applications
  • cancer
  • drug delivery
  • phospholipids
  • wound healing

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Pharmaceutical Science

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