Abstract
Objective: To examine the effect of ipamorelin (IPA), a novel pentapeptide with a strong growth hormone releasing potency, on insulin secretion from pancreatic tissue fragments of normal and diabetic rats. Materials and methods: Diabetes mellitus was induced by streptozotocin (60 mg kg-1). Four weeks after the induction of diabetes, pancreatic tissue fragments of normal and diabetic rats were removed and incubated with different concentrations (10-12-10-6 M) of IPA. Insulin release from the pancreas was measured by radioimmunoassay. Results: Ipamorelin evoked significant (p<0.04) increases in insulin secretion from the pancreas of normal and diabetic rats. Either diltiazem or yohimbine or propranolol or a combination of atropine, propranolol and yohimbine inhibited IPA-evoked insulin secretion significantly (p<0.03) from the pancreas of normal and diabetic rats. Atropine caused a significant (p<0.007) reduction in the IPA-induced insulin secretion in diabetic but not in normal rats. Conclusion: IPA stimulates insulin release through the calcium channel and the adrenergic receptor pathways. This is the first study to examine the effect of ipamorelin on insulin secretion in the pancreas.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 403-406 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Neuroendocrinology Letters |
Volume | 25 |
Issue number | 6 |
Publication status | Published - Dec 2004 |
Keywords
- Cholinergic receptor antagonist
- Diabetes mellitus
- Insulin
- Ipamorelin
- Pancreas adrenergic receptor antagonists
- Radioimmunoassay
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism
- Endocrinology
- Neurology
- Endocrine and Autonomic Systems
- Clinical Neurology
- Psychiatry and Mental health