Microbiome of Hyalomma dromedarii (Ixodida: Ixodidae) Ticks: Variation in Community Structure with Regard to Sex and Host Habitat

Nighat Perveen, Alejandro Cabezas-Cruz, Daniil Iliashevich, Lianet Abuin-Denis, Olivier Andre Sparagano, Arve Lee Willingham

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Camels are highly valued animals in the United Arab Emirates (UAE). The camel tick, Hyalomma dromedarii, may transmit various pathogens to animals and humans, leading to economic losses to the livestock industry. We analyzed the bacterial communities of male and female H. dromedarii ticks collected from different habitats to investigate how sex and host habitat influence the tick microbiome. Our findings revealed that the microbiomes of H. dromedarii ticks vary by sex and habitat and contain pathogenic bacteria along with endosymbionts. Understanding the microbial ecology of H. dromedarii is essential for preventing the spread of tick-borne pathogens across habitats and protecting both humans and animals in the region.

Original languageEnglish
Article number11
JournalInsects
Volume16
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jan 2025

Keywords

  • bacterial communities
  • camel ticks
  • habitat
  • Hyalomma dromedarii
  • microbiome
  • vector

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Insect Science

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