Abstract
Space debris is often perceived as a severe threat to planet Earth. These can be natural ones such as meteors and fireballs or artificial ones like rocket boosters. The UAE Meteor Monitoring Network (UAEMMN) was established to monitor space debris in the UAE sky. The UAEMMN is hosted by the Sharjah Academy for Astronomy, Space Sciences, and Technology (SAASST) and is sponsored by the UAE Space Agency (UAESA) and the University of Sharjah (UoS). The network consists of three towers distributed over three different UAE locations. The top of each tower is equipped with 17 cameras placed around a ring-like structure directed toward the sky. The system automatically captures any movement from sunset to sunrise. This paper showcases the fireballs detected by the UAEMMN system over the UAE. The UFO Analyzer and Orbit programs were utilized to define and analyze fireballs based on their apparent magnitude and visual assessment by the observer. From the date of operation of the system (September 2018) until December 2020, the network was able to classify 223 fireballs. The number of fireball detections varied over the period. However, the study reports a consistent pattern, showing that the number of fireballs tends to increase by the end of each year in November and December, coinciding with the Leonids and Geminids showers. Our UAE fireballs observations help the International Meteor Organization build a worldwide database to compensate for the region's lack of reported observations.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Title of host publication | Recent Advancements from Aquifers to Skies in Hydrogeology, Geoecology, and Atmospheric Sciences - Proceedings of the 2nd MedGU, 2022 Volume 1 |
| Editors | Haroun Chenchouni, Zhihua Zhang, Deepak Singh Bisht, Matteo Gentilucci, Mingjie Chen, Helder I. Chaminé, Maurizio Barbieri, Mahesh Kumar Jat, Jesús Rodrigo-Comino, Dionysia Panagoulia, Amjad Kallel, Arkoprovo Biswas, Veysel Turan, Jasper Knight, Attila Çiner, Carla Candeias, Zeynal Abiddin Ergüler |
| Publisher | Springer Nature |
| Pages | 179-181 |
| Number of pages | 3 |
| ISBN (Print) | 9783031470783 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 2024 |
| Externally published | Yes |
| Event | 2nd International conference on Mediterranean Geosciences Union, MedGU 2022 - Marrakech, Morocco Duration: Nov 27 2022 → Nov 30 2022 |
Publication series
| Name | Advances in Science, Technology and Innovation |
|---|---|
| ISSN (Print) | 2522-8714 |
| ISSN (Electronic) | 2522-8722 |
Conference
| Conference | 2nd International conference on Mediterranean Geosciences Union, MedGU 2022 |
|---|---|
| Country/Territory | Morocco |
| City | Marrakech |
| Period | 11/27/22 → 11/30/22 |
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy
Keywords
- Bolide
- Fireball
- Meteorites
- Meteoroids
- UAEMMN
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Architecture
- Environmental Chemistry
- Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
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