Performance of Magnetic Dipole Contribution on Ferromagnetic Heat and Mass Transfer Flow with the Influence of Nonlinear Radiative Heat Flux

This theoretical simulation investigates the effect of nonlinear radiative heat flux, chemical reaction, and quadric thermal radiation on ferromagnetic flow over a sheet. The governing PDEs are reduced into ODEs using the appropriate similarity variables. The dimensionless ODEs are solved using the Runge-Kutta (RK) method and the shooting technique with appropriate boundary conditions. A comparative study is performed to validate the present numerical scheme. The impact of distinct parameters on the transport phenomena is graphically illustrated. The mass and heat transmission rate as well as the surface-friction coefficient are estimated and presented in the form of tables. Considering a magnetic dipole with a heat flow across the stretched sheet is the novelty of this problem. Notable applications of this study are metallurgy, extrusion of polymers, production of papers, and rubber-manufactured sheets. The significant remarks of the present model reveal that energy transmission can be enhanced by augmenting the radiation parameter. Magnification in the Biot number causes an enhancement in the rate of heat transmission.