Abstract
This study was conducted to evaluate the quality of 11 honeys from arid regions for first time, and compare it with 5 different honeys from non-arid regions. Mean values obtained for physicochemical parameters were: pH 4.76 ± 0.55; 17.32 ± 1.8% moisture; 80.95 ± 1.60 Brix sugar; 69.05 ± 4.41% total sugar; 413.81 ± 178.48 μS cm-1 electrical conductivity; 17.58 ± 7.68 meq/kg free acidity; 11.05 ± 3.18 meq/kg lactonic acidity; 28.63 ± 9.6 meq/kg total acidity; 12.66 ± 20.39 mg/kg HMF; 0.58 ± 0.03 water activity; and 0.98 ± 0.62 colour intensity. Potassium was the major mineral (1760.54 ± 685.24 mg/kg). All the samples showed considerable significant variations with reference to their physicochemical and biochemical properties, moreover, the total free amino acids and total carotenoids were 61.13 ± 63.16 mg/100 g and 4.07 ± 10.05 μg/100 g respectively. Acrylamide was detected only in one sample at 2.39 ± 0.22 μg/kg.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 35-43 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | Food Chemistry |
Volume | 153 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Jun 15 2014 |
Keywords
- Arid regions
- Biochemical properties
- Colour characteristics
- Honey
- Physicochemical
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Analytical Chemistry
- Food Science