Abstract
The efficacy of acetylcholine muscarinic M2 receptor-G-protein coupling was investigated in Alzheimer's disease and control neocortical membranes by measuring the effects of M9Cl2 and 5′-guanylylimidodiphosphate (Gpp[NH]p) on high-affinity [3H]oxotremorine-M ([3H]OXO-M) binding. M9Cl2 gave similar enhancements of [3H]OXO-M binding in Alzheimer's disease and control occipital cortex. In contrast, M9Cl2 enhanced [3H]OXO-M binding was significantly higher in Alzheimer's disease superior temporal cortex, compared to controls. MgCl2 enhanced [3H]OXO-M binding in both the occipital and temporal cortices of the Alzheimer's disease cases was reversed to control levels by Gpp[NH]p. It is concluded that the number of high-affinity muscarinic M2 sites is increased in Alzheimer's disease superior temporal, but not occipital, cortex and that M2 sites in both regions maintain an efficient G-protein coupling.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 57-60 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Neuroscience Letters |
Volume | 186 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Feb 15 1995 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Acetylcholine
- Alzheimer's disease
- G-protein
- Muscarinic receptor
- Post-mortem human brain
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Neuroscience(all)