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Quantifying the Electrophysiological Properties of Cells Using Dielectrophoresis

  • Krista S.P. Clarke
  • , Oreoluwa V. Griffiths
  • , Kai Hoettges
  • , Rebecca Lewis
  • , Fatima H. Labeed

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapter

Abstract

The 3DEP Reader (DEPtech) is a commercial noninvasive, high throughput, easily adoptable benchtop microfluidic platform that utilizes the principles of dielectrophoresis to analyze cells in suspension and determine their electrical properties. This protocol describes the operation, value, and common setup of the platform to provide users with the ability to characterize three important electrophysiological parameters of approximately 20,000 cells in under 2 min. Dielectrophoresis (DEP) is an electrokinetic phenomenon which describes the movement of suspended polarizable cells, in a nonuniform electric field. The 3DEP plots the relative DEP force experienced by cells across a range of AC frequencies generating a spectrum through which membrane conductance, membrane capacitance, and cytoplasmic conductivity are derived.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationMethods in Molecular Biology
PublisherHumana Press Inc.
Pages191-209
Number of pages19
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2025

Publication series

NameMethods in Molecular Biology
Volume2908
ISSN (Print)1064-3745
ISSN (Electronic)1940-6029

Keywords

  • 3DEP
  • Cytoplasmic conductivity (σ)
  • Dielectrophoresis (DEP)
  • Effective membrane capacitance (C)
  • Effective membrane conductance (G)
  • Electric field (EF)
  • Potassium ion (K)
  • Sodium ion (Na)
  • Weight per volume (w/v)

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Molecular Biology
  • Genetics

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