Satellite microwave remote sensing of landscape freeze-thaw status related to frost hazard monitoring

Mathematics

• Aerosol 12%
• Animals 8%
• Climate 23%
• Contamination 9%
• Damage 9%
• Degradation 10%
• Earth Observation 16%
• Ecosystem 21%
• Freezing 11%
• Fusion 8%
• Hazard 74%
• Human 7%
• Illumination 11%
• Infrastructure 11%
• Land Surface Temperature 1%
• Low Frequency 9%
• Metric 5%
• Microwave 88%
• Monitoring 67%
• Observation 5%
• Overlapping 8%
• Productivity 10%
• Range of data 5%
• Remote Sensing 100%
• Retrieval 10%
• Sensor 9%
• Term 4%
• Timing 9%
• Trends 8%
• Vegetation 39%
• Water 8%

Earth & Environmental Sciences

• animal habitat 13%
• climate 8%
• contamination 5%
• damage 5%
• degradation 5%
• detection 4%
• earth observation 8%
• ecosystem process 9%
• effect 1%
• environmental data 8%
• freezing 7%
• frost 69%
• hazard 47%
• indicator 9%
• infrastructure 6%
• land 4%
• land surface 21%
• long-term trend 8%
• microwave 56%
• monitoring 34%
• permafrost 8%
• productivity 5%
• remote sensing 42%
• sensor 5%
• snowmelt 8%
• snowpack 9%
• surface temperature 6%
• surface water 5%
• terrestrial ecosystem 16%
• thawing 9%
• vegetation 14%
• volcanic cloud 10%

Engineering & Materials Science

• Aerosols 11%
• Animals 9%
• Clouds 11%
• Contamination 9%
• Degradation 6%
• Earth (planet) 7%
• Ecosystems 20%
• Freezing 10%
• Fusion reactions 7%
• Hazards 58%
• Land surface temperature 18%
• Lighting 7%
• Microwave sensors 14%
• Microwaves 58%
• Monitoring 37%
• Permafrost 13%
• Productivity 7%
• Remote sensing 68%
• Satellites 51%
• Surface waters 13%
• Thawing 12%