TY - JOUR
T1 - Structural brain correlates in major depression, anxiety disorders and post-traumatic stress disorder
T2 - A voxel-based morphometry meta-analysis
AU - Serra-Blasco, Maria
AU - Radua, Joaquim
AU - Soriano-Mas, Carles
AU - Gómez-Benlloch, Alba
AU - Porta-Casteràs, Daniel
AU - Carulla-Roig, Marta
AU - Albajes-Eizagirre, Anton
AU - Arnone, Danilo
AU - Klauser, Paul
AU - Canales-Rodríguez, Eric J.
AU - Hilbert, Kevin
AU - Wise, Toby
AU - Cheng, Yuqui
AU - Kandilarova, Sevdalina
AU - Mataix-Cols, David
AU - Vieta, Eduard
AU - Via, Esther
AU - Cardoner, Narcís
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 Elsevier Ltd
PY - 2021/10
Y1 - 2021/10
N2 - The high comorbidity of Major Depressive Disorder (MDD), Anxiety Disorders (ANX), and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) has hindered the study of their structural neural correlates. The authors analyzed specific and common grey matter volume (GMV) characteristics by comparing them with healthy controls (HC). The meta-analysis of voxel-based morphometry (VBM) studies showed unique GMV diminutions for each disorder (p < 0.05, corrected) and less robust smaller GMV across diagnostics (p < 0.01, uncorrected). Pairwise comparison between the disorders showed GMV differences in MDD versus ANX and in ANX versus PTSD. These results endorse the hypothesis that unique clinical features characterizing MDD, ANX, and PTSD are also reflected by disorder specific GMV correlates.
AB - The high comorbidity of Major Depressive Disorder (MDD), Anxiety Disorders (ANX), and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) has hindered the study of their structural neural correlates. The authors analyzed specific and common grey matter volume (GMV) characteristics by comparing them with healthy controls (HC). The meta-analysis of voxel-based morphometry (VBM) studies showed unique GMV diminutions for each disorder (p < 0.05, corrected) and less robust smaller GMV across diagnostics (p < 0.01, uncorrected). Pairwise comparison between the disorders showed GMV differences in MDD versus ANX and in ANX versus PTSD. These results endorse the hypothesis that unique clinical features characterizing MDD, ANX, and PTSD are also reflected by disorder specific GMV correlates.
KW - Anxiety disorders
KW - Comorbidities
KW - Gray matter volume
KW - Major depressive disorder
KW - Meta-analysis
KW - Neuropsychiatry
KW - Posttraumatic stress disorder
KW - Structural neuroimaging
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UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=85112012868&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2021.07.002
DO - 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2021.07.002
M3 - Review article
C2 - 34256069
AN - SCOPUS:85112012868
SN - 0149-7634
VL - 129
SP - 269
EP - 281
JO - Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews
JF - Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews
ER -