The analysis of risk factors associated with tonsillitis in district Mardan, Pakistan

Dost Muhammad Khan, Muhammad Hamraz, Alam Zeb Khattak, Ishfaq Ali, Umair Khalil, Zardad Khan

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Objective: To assess the risk factors associated with tonsillitis. Methods: The cross-sectional study was conducted at Mardan Medical Complex and District Headquarter Hospital, Mardan, Pakistan, from January to June 2018, and comprised tonsillitis patients. Data was collected using a questionnaire which included different risk factors like age 1-10 years, gender, residential area, dietary habit etc. Data was analysed using SPSS 20. Results: Of the325 subjects, 200(61.54%), were clinically diagnosed with tonsillitis; 138(69%) being males. Age, unhygienic living condition, balanced diet, stressful environment and the use of sore/spicy foods were identified as significantly associated factors (p<0.05). Conclusion: Age, unhygienic living condition, balanced diet, stressful environment and the use of sore/spicy food were found to have a strong association with tonsillitis.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1169-1172
Number of pages4
JournalJournal of the Pakistan Medical Association
Volume70
Issue number7
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jul 2020
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Chi-square
  • Risk factors
  • Stepwise logistic regression
  • Tonsillitis

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Medicine

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