The evolving magnetic topology of τ Boötis

BCool Collaboration

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

50 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We present six epochs of spectropolarimetric observations of the hot-Jupiter-hosting star τ Boötis that extend the exceptional previous multiyear data set of its large-scale magnetic field. Our results confirm that the large-scale magnetic field of τ Boötis varies cyclicly, with the observation of two further magnetic reversals; between 2013 December and 2014 May and between 2015 January and March. We also show that the field evolves in a broadly solar-type manner in contrast to other F-type stars. We further present new results which indicate that the chromospheric activity cycle and the magnetic activity cycles are related, which would indicate a very rapid magnetic cycle. As an exemplar of long-term magnetic field evolution, τ Boötis and this long-term monitoring campaign presents a unique opportunity for studying stellar magnetic cycles.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)4325-4342
Number of pages18
JournalMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Volume459
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jul 11 2016
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Magnetic fields
  • Planetary systems
  • Stars: activity
  • Stars: imaging
  • Stars: individual: τ Boo
  • Techniques: polarimetric

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Astronomy and Astrophysics
  • Space and Planetary Science

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