TY - JOUR
T1 - The profile of IgG-antibody response against merozoite surface proteins 1 and 2 in severe Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Eastern Sudan
AU - A-Elgadir, Thoraya M.E.
AU - Elbashir, Mustafa I.
AU - Berzins, Klavs
AU - Masuadi, Emad M.
AU - A-Elbasit, Ishraga E.
AU - ElGhazali, Gehad
AU - Giha, Hayder A.
PY - 2008/2
Y1 - 2008/2
N2 - In this study, antibodies (Ab) directed against three MSP antigens; MSP119, MSP2A, and MSP2B were analyzed in blood samples obtained from 223 Sudanese patients who presented with either severe malaria (SM) or uncomplicated malaria (UM) and from 117 malaria-free donors (MF). The results showed that the prevalence of MSP Abs was associated with the clinical outcome of malaria infection, and the Ab prevalence was age-dependent (P < 0.0005). More importantly, the prevalence of MSP Abs against the test antigens was lower in SM compared to UM (P = 0.001 to 0.020), suggesting a protective role for these Abs against SM. Furthermore, the Ab responses between individual complications of SM were significantly different.
AB - In this study, antibodies (Ab) directed against three MSP antigens; MSP119, MSP2A, and MSP2B were analyzed in blood samples obtained from 223 Sudanese patients who presented with either severe malaria (SM) or uncomplicated malaria (UM) and from 117 malaria-free donors (MF). The results showed that the prevalence of MSP Abs was associated with the clinical outcome of malaria infection, and the Ab prevalence was age-dependent (P < 0.0005). More importantly, the prevalence of MSP Abs against the test antigens was lower in SM compared to UM (P = 0.001 to 0.020), suggesting a protective role for these Abs against SM. Furthermore, the Ab responses between individual complications of SM were significantly different.
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U2 - 10.1007/s00436-007-0777-3
DO - 10.1007/s00436-007-0777-3
M3 - Article
C2 - 18038151
AN - SCOPUS:38549101265
SN - 0932-0113
VL - 102
SP - 401
EP - 409
JO - Parasitology Research
JF - Parasitology Research
IS - 3
ER -